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X-WR-CALNAME:Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240905T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240905T100000
DTSTAMP:20240829T193256Z
CREATED:20240829T193256Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240829T193256Z
UID:8002-1725530400-1725530400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Quantum Skyrmion Hall Effect\, Ashley Cook
DESCRIPTION:Time: 10:00 AM – 11:00 AM \nLocation: BRIM 311 \nAbstract: A great variety of topological phases have been classified as a consequence of discovery of the quantum Hall effect\, but this work has recently led to discovery of some topologically non-trivial phases of matter\, which contradict key assumptions of established classification schemes. These phases\, which are the topological skyrmion phases of matter\, multiplicative topological phases of matter\, and finite-size topological phases of matter\, necessitate a paradigm shift from the quantum Hall effect framework to that of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect\, in which the point charges of the quantum Hall effect are generalised to compactified p-branes. For compactification via fuzzification\, these compactified p-branes carrying charge are necessarily expressed in terms of angular momentum as quantum skyrmions. Ostensibly (d+1)-dimensional systems\, based on the number of Cartesian coordinates they possess\, can then in fact have D additional dimensions encoded in (pseudo)spin degrees of freedom\, and realize intrinsically (D+d+1)-dimensional topological states\, a finding supported by results in lattice tight-binding models. \nBio: Ashley Cook\, Group Leader\, Max Planck\, Dresden \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-ashley-cook/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240328T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240328T110000
DTSTAMP:20240325T203553Z
CREATED:20240325T203553Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240325T203553Z
UID:7248-1711620000-1711623600@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: John Sous – University of California San Diego: Principles for phonon-driven energy solutions in functional electronic materials
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: John Sous – University of California San Diego\nTitle: Principles for phonon-driven energy solutions in functional electronic materials \nAbstract: Functional electronic materials are compounds in which correlations amongst electrons and between electrons and ionic vibrations (phonons) give rise to promising new functionalities poised to revolutionize energy conversion\, storage and sustainability. In this talk\, I will present principles – that extend the textbook understanding of electron-phonon coupling –  for the design of phonon-driven pathways to electronic materials with energy capabilities\, thereby opening a door to new advancements in the materials and energy sciences. I will discuss three examples: 1. Energy conversion in so-called polaronic crystals such as the organic oligo-acene molecules\, where I will show that the concept of a polaron becomes very quickly ill-defined as temperature increases from zero\, implying that energy absorption and conversion cannot be understood in terms of quasiparticle transport\, with ramifications to emerging solar cell technologies. 2. Energy storage in nanoscale materials whose phonons are initially excited by a light pulse\, where I will show that the excited phonons relax by releasing their excess energy into the electrons\, reshaping their correlations to form novel excited-state non-equilibrium phases such as the light-induced conversion of metals into disordered insulators and (near) superconductors which appear to be immune to thermalization on long timescales\, thus serving as new mediums for protected energy storage and utilization. 3. Energy sustainability from vibrationally coupled electrons in multiorbital electronic materials\, where I will show that phonons mediate superfluidity of light-mass\, small-size bipolarons with a critical transition temperature Tc whose value vastly surpasses widely assumed empirical upper bounds and which I am currently investigating in a number of emerging materials such as the newly synthesized organic terphenyl-based compounds\, SrTiO3\, LiTi2O4\, as well as twisted bilayer graphene moire heterostructures. I will conclude by providing an overview of my future plans. \nSpeaker Bio: John Sous is an Assistant Professor at the University of California\, San Diego (UCSD).  Prior to that he was a Gordon & Betty Moore Postdoctoral Fellow at Stanford University (2022 – 2023)\, before which he was a Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) Postdoctoral Fellow at Columbia University (2019 – 2022). He obtained a Ph.D. in Physics from the University of British Columbia (UBC) in 2019 and a M.Sc. in Chemical Physics from the University of Waterloo in 2013. His research focuses on the study of materials in which quantum correlations act to stabilize novel electronic states of matter with functionalities which can be useful in applied research\, such as energy applications. \n  \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-john-sous-university-of-california-san-diego-principles-for-phonon-driven-energy-solutions-in-functional-electronic-materials/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240321T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240321T110000
DTSTAMP:20240214T191126Z
CREATED:20240214T191126Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240214T191126Z
UID:7089-1711015200-1711018800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Janez Bonca – University of Ljubljana: Equilibrium and far-from-equilibrium properties of bipolaron coupled to dispersive phonons
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: Janez Bonca – University of Ljubljana\nTitle: Equilibrium and far-from-equilibrium properties of bipolaron coupled to  dispersive phonons \nAbstract: In the first part of my talk\, I will discuss  a Holstein-like model with two electrons nonlinearly coupled to quantum phonons. Using an efficient method based on full quantum approach [1-4] we  simulate the dynamical response of a system subject to a short spatially uniform optical pulse that couples to dipole-active vibrational modes. Nonlinear electron-phonon coupling can either soften or strengthen the phonon frequency in the presence of electron density [5]. When two electrons are free to propagate on a lattice subject to non-linear coupling to phonons that soften phonon frequency\, an external optical pulse with well tuned frequency can induce attraction between electrons. Electrons remain bound long after the optical pulse is switched off. Changing the frequency of the pulse the attractive electron–electron interaction can be switched to repulsive. Two sequential optical pulses with different frequencies can switch between attractive and repulsive interaction [6]. \nIn the second part\, I will discuss the phase diagram of the bipolaron in the Holstein – Hubbard model in the presence of dispersive phonons. We show that a finite dispersion can stabilize a bound bipolaron even at large Coulomb repulsion U [7]. The sign of the curvature of the optical phonon dispersion plays a decisive role on the bipolaron binding energy and the effective mass in the presence of  U. Finally\, I will discuss the influence of U on the ARPES spectral function of the bipolaron. \nSpeaker Bio: Janez Bonca is a Professor and Dean of the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics at the University of Ljubljana\, Slovenia.  His research interests include theory of incommensurate systems\, theory of strongly correlated systems and high temperature superconductors\, theory of heavy fermion systems\, theory of mesoscopic systems and quantum dots\, theory of frustrated spin systems\, physics of electron – phonon interaction and theory of polarons and bipolarons\, study of systems driven far from equilibrium\, thermalization in many-body systems\, theory of many-body localization. Prof. Bonca completed his PhD from the University of Ljubljana\, and worked as a Post-doctoral Associate at  Los Alamos National Laboratory from 1992-1995. \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-janez-bonca-university-of-ljubljana-equilibrium-and-far-from-equilibrium-properties-of-bipolaron-coupled-to-dispersive-phonons/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240314T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240314T110000
DTSTAMP:20240228T194842Z
CREATED:20240228T194842Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240228T194842Z
UID:7121-1710410400-1710414000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Kamran Kamiri – National Centre for Nuclear Research\, Poland: Multiscale Modeling of Mechanical Deformation in Chemically Complex Alloys
DESCRIPTION:Kamran Kamiri – National Centre for Nuclear Research\, Poland\nTitle: Multiscale Modeling of Mechanical Deformation in Chemically Complex Alloys \nAbstract: In my presentation\, I will give an overview of three primary areas that have been my focal research interests at NOMATEN CoE: i) crystal and amorphous plasticity\, ii) transport properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs)\, and iii) micro-structural informatics. In i)\, my research has employed statistical physics to unravel the microscopic basis of plasticity based on the collective dynamics of shear transformation zones in amorphous solids as well as dislocations mechanics in crystalline metals. Within the context of HEAs\, my focus has been on the role of chemical complexities (i.e. local disorder/ordering) investigating their impact on alloy strengths. In ii)\, I have explored the sluggish diffusion of defects in HEAs and its impact on thermo-mechanical properties. In the area of micro-structural informatics in iii)\, I have utilized the power of machine learning (ML) and graph neural networks GNNs to infer (hardness) properties solely based on the (surface) microstructural information. Building upon these achievements\, we are currently expanding the scope of the above studies by i) employing ML to identify relevant microstructural metrics for predicting bulk plastic properties in bulk metallic glasses as well as HEAs within the microstructure-property paradigm\, ii) utilizing machine-learned interatomic potentials for accelerated material discovery\, and iii) extending the GNN’s capabilities to infer microstructural signatures and defects based on micro/nano mechanical response (as input data) in different metallic systems and distinct alloy compositions. \nSpeaker Bio: Kamran Karimi is a computational materials physicist working at the National Centre for Nuclear Research\, Otwock Poland. \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-kamran-kamiri-national-centre-for-nuclear-research-poland-multiscale-modeling-of-mechanical-deformation-in-chemically-complex-alloys/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240229T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240229T110000
DTSTAMP:20240214T190047Z
CREATED:20240214T190047Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240214T190047Z
UID:7086-1709200800-1709204400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Ania Bleszynski Jayich – University of California Santa Barbara: Quantum sensing in the solid-state: from one spin to many spins
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: Ania Bleszynski Jayich – University of California Santa Barbara\nTitle: Quantum sensing in the solid-state: from one spin to many spins \nAbstract: Sensors that leverage quantum phenomena to measure physical quantities harbor many attractive features beyond classical sensors. Solid-state quantum sensors\, with the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond a forefront technology\, are particularly attractive for their compatibility with biological and condensed matter systems\, offering ultra-high spatial resolution and sensitivity over a wide temperature range\, while being quantitative and non-invasive. Here I first present our group’s work on NV-center-based scanned probe imaging of electron flow patterns in graphene\, revealing the presence of hydrodynamic electron flow. A frontier of quantum sensing is the utilization of entangled quantum sensors for metrological advantage\, a goal not yet realized in the solid-state. I also discuss our group’s progress towards realizing novel many-body states of entangled spins\, both diamond-based qubits and novel chemically-assembled molecular spin systems. \nSpeaker Bio: Ania Bleszynski Jayich is a professor of physics at the University of California Santa Barbara\, where she holds the Bruker Endowed Chair for Science and Engineering\, the Elings Endowed Chair for Quantum Science\, and is co-director of the Quantum Foundry\, an NSF Q-AMASE-I center. Her research interests include quantum assisted sensing and imaging on the nanoscale\, spin-coupled optomechanics\, and hybrid quantum systems for sensing and quantum information. Before coming to UCSB\, Ania was a postdoctoral researcher at Yale University\, and received her PhD in physics from Harvard in 2006 and a B.S. in physics and mathematical and computational science from Stanford in 2000. \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-ania-bleszynski-jayich-university-of-california-santa-barbara-quantum-sensing-in-the-solid-state-from-one-spin-to-many-spins/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240215T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240215T110000
DTSTAMP:20240123T175412Z
CREATED:20240123T175412Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240123T175412Z
UID:6853-1707991200-1707994800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: James Analytis – UC Berkley: Frustrated Quantum Devices: understanding how correlations\, complex order and boundary states manifest in novel material functionalities
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: James Analytis – UC Berkley \nTitle: Frustrated Quantum Devices: understanding how correlations\, complex order and boundary states manifest in novel material functionalities \nAbstract: Materials at the boundary of critical phase transitions are of significant fundamental interest\, not least due because of their connection to unconventional superconductivity and quantum magnetism. One characteristic of such systems is the presence of coupled order parameters that underlie these phase transitions. Here\, we explore how this coupling manifests in the response of these materials when driven out of equilibrium by applied currents. We demonstrate how magnetic and charge textures can be electrically manipulated\, suggesting possible applications for exotic materials in spintronics technologies. \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-james-analytis-uc-berkley-frustrated-quantum-devices-understanding-how-correlations-complex-order-and-boundary-states-manifest-in-novel-material-functionalities/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240208T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240208T110000
DTSTAMP:20240123T175112Z
CREATED:20240123T175112Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240123T175112Z
UID:6851-1707386400-1707390000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: James McIver– Columbia University: Ultrafast optoelectronic circuits
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: James McIver– Columbia University\nTitle: Ultrafast optoelectronic circuits \nAbstract: Ultrafast optoelectronic circuits offer new opportunities for investigating and controlling the electrical responses of microstructured quantum materials and heterostructures at femtosecond timescales and THz frequencies. Based on metal waveguides and laser-triggered photoconductive switches\, these chip-scale circuits can be interfaced to quantum materials to directly probe the ultrafast flow of electrical currents or perform near-field THz spectroscopy on length scales orders of magnitude smaller than the diffraction limit. \nIn this talk\, I will present on my group’s activities using these circuits to study the electrical transport properties of quantum materials driven out of equilibrium by femtosecond laser pulses [1]. In monolayer graphene\, we observe an anomalous Hall effect induced by circularly polarized light in the absence of an applied magnetic field [2]. The dependence of the effect on a gate potential used to tune the Fermi level reveals multiple features that reflect the formation of a photon-dressed\, or “Floquet-engineered”\, topological band structure. The results are a critical first step towards realizing and controlling light-induced topological edge states. I will also discuss our recent results on the Weyl semimetal Td-MoTe2\, where we observe rectified photocurrents that scale linearly with the applied laser field. This scaling violates the perturbative description of nonlinear optics/transport\, but can be explained by the formation of a photon-dressed magnetic Weyl semimetal state. \nIn the second part of my talk\, I will present on my group’s efforts in using femtosecond voltage pulses generated on-chip to probe and manipulate gate-tunable van der Waals heterostructures embedded in plasmonic cavities. We perform near-field time-domain THz spectroscopy on these cavities to study the light-matter hybridization. We observe coherent plasmon cavity modes that can be tuned from the weak to ultrastrong coupling regimes with electrostatic gating and cavity geometry. These techniques\, which we are extending to mK temperatures and strong magnetic fields\, could be used to investigate and control a wide range of topological and strongly correlated phenomena in microstructured quantum materials and heterostructures that fall on the THz/meV energy scale.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-james-mciver-columbia-university/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240201T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240201T110000
DTSTAMP:20240130T212209Z
CREATED:20240130T212209Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240130T212209Z
UID:6951-1706781600-1706785200@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Hao Tjeng – Max Planck Institute: Stabilization of U 5f2 configuration in UTe2 through U 6d dimers in the presence of Te2 chains
DESCRIPTION:Hao Tjeng – Max Planck\nTitle: Stabilization of U 5f2 configuration in UTe2 through U 6d dimers in the presence of Te2 chains \nAbstract: We investigate the topological superconductor candidate UTe2 using high-resolution valence-band resonant inelastic x-ray scattering at the U M4\,5-edges. We observe atomic-like low-energy excitations that support the correlated nature of this unconventional superconductor. These excitations originate from the U 5f2 configuration\, which is unexpected since the short Te2-Te2 distances exclude Te2 being 2-. By utilizing the photoionization cross-section dependence of the photoemission spectra in combination with band structure calculations\, we infer that the stabilization of the U 5f2 configuration is due to the U 6d bonding states in the U-dimers acting as a charge reservoir. Our results emphasize that the description of the physical properties should commence with a 5f2 ansatz. \nSpeaker Bio: Prof. Tjeng has been Director and Scientifc member at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids since October 2009. He is an experimental physicist and has previously been associated with the Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences\, the Solid State Physics Laboratory\, University of Groningen\, The Netherlands\, and the University of Cologne\, Germany.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-hao-tjeng-max-planck-institute-stabilization-of-u-5f2-configuration-in-ute2-through-u-6d-dimers-in-the-presence-of-te2-chains/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240125T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240125T110000
DTSTAMP:20240109T181429Z
CREATED:20240109T181429Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240109T181429Z
UID:6808-1706176800-1706180400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Carlos Silva-Acuña – Université de Montréall: Many-Body Exciton Polariton Quantum Dynamics in Optical Microcavities based on two-dimensional Metal-Halide Semiconductors
DESCRIPTION:CM Seminar: Carlos Silva-Acuña – Institut Courtois & Département de physique\, Université de Montréal \nTitle: Many-Body Exciton Polariton Quantum Dynamics in Optical Microcavities based on two-dimensional Metal-Halide Semiconductors \nAbstract: Two-dimensional analogs of metal-halide perovskites represent a promising platform for exciton-polariton-based technologies. They sustain strongly bound excitons that are stable at room temperature\, readily enabling strong light-matter coupling at ambient conditions. In the strong coupling limit\, uncoupled excitons have been mainly regarded as a reservoir for the polariton population. In this work\, we posit that there is a bidirectional interplay between the uncoupled exciton dynamics and the polariton quantum dynamics. We fabricated a Fabry-Pérot microcavity\, enclosing a two-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic lead-iodide semiconductor\, and resolved the multi-particle correlations of exciton-polaritons — that is their population and coherence dynamics — employing excitation correlation photoluminescence and two-dimensional coherent excitation spectroscopies. We find (i) an increased exciton bimolecular scattering rate of the exciton reservoir in the microcavity relative to the bare semiconductor; (ii) ultrafast population transfer from the uncoupled exciton states and the middle polariton to the lower polariton; and (iii) two-quantum correlations between polaritons and uncoupled excitons. Our work quantifies many-body correlations between bare excitons and exciton-polaritons\, which are fundamental in mechanisms of the formation of polariton condensates. \nSpeaker Bio: Carlos Silva-Acuña is the Director of the Courtois Institute and a Professor at the Department of Physics at Université de Montréal. \n  \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-carlos-silva-acuna-universite-de-montreal-many-body-exciton-polariton-quantum-dynamics-in-optical-microcavities-based-on-two-dimensional-metal-halide-semiconductors/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240110T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20240110T120000
DTSTAMP:20240110T164032Z
CREATED:20240110T164032Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240110T164032Z
UID:6810-1704884400-1704888000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Kaoru Yamanouchi – The University of Tokyo: Quantum computing of atomic and molecular problems
DESCRIPTION:Kaoru Yamanouchi – Institute for Attosecond Laser Facility and Department of Chemistry\, University of Tokyo \nTitle: Quantum computing of atomic and molecular problems \nAbstract: Two-dimensional analogs of metal-halide perovskites represent a promising platform for exciton-polariton-based technologies. They sustain strongly bound excitons that are stable at room temperature\, readily enabling strong light-matter coupling at ambient conditions. In the strong coupling limit\, uncoupled excitons have been mainly regarded as a reservoir for the polariton population. In this work\, we posit that there is a bidirectional interplay between the uncoupled exciton dynamics and the polariton quantum dynamics. We fabricated a Fabry-Pérot microcavity\, enclosing a two-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic lead-iodide semiconductor\, and resolved the multi-particle correlations of exciton-polaritons — that is their population and coherence dynamics — employing excitation correlation photoluminescence and two-dimensional coherent excitation spectroscopies. We find (i) an increased exciton bimolecular scattering rate of the exciton reservoir in the microcavity relative to the bare semiconductor; (ii) ultrafast population transfer from the uncoupled exciton states and the middle polariton to the lower polariton; and (iii) two-quantum correlations between polaritons and uncoupled excitons. Our work quantifies many-body correlations between bare excitons and exciton-polaritons\, which are fundamental in mechanisms of the formation of polariton condensates. \nSpeaker Bio:Kaoru Yamanouchi  is the Director of the Institute for Attosecond Laser Facility at the University of Tokyo and a Professor at the Department of Chemistry at the University of Tokyo. His research is focused on intense laser field science\, attosecond science\, and quantum computing. \n  \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-kaoru-yamanouchi-the-university-of-tokyo-quantum-computing-of-atomic-and-molecular-problems/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231207T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231207T110000
DTSTAMP:20231201T230526Z
CREATED:20231201T230526Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231201T230526Z
UID:6749-1701943200-1701946800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Andrea Young – University of California Santa Barbara: Magnetism and superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene multilayers: triplet superconductivity\, intervalley coherence\, and spin orbit coupling 
DESCRIPTION:Andrea Young – University of California Santa Barbara\nTitle: Magnetism and superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene multilayers: triplet superconductivity\, intervalley coherence\, and spin orbit coupling  \nAbstract: The electronic band structure of rhombohedral graphene multilayers hosts van Hove singularities at which the single particle of states diverges.  I will discuss experiments in which we use electrostatic gates to tune the chemical potential through these singularities\, revealing a cascade of correlated electron phases; notably\, both singlet and triplet superconductors are observed proximal to or within generalized ferromagnetic phases where the system spontaneously polarizes into one or more of the spin- and valley isospin flavors. I will give an overview of this system\, and describe recent experiments that reveal the role of intrinsic spin orbit coupling in graphene. \nSpeaker Bio: Dr. Andrea Young is a professor of Physics at the University of California Santa Barbara. His lab\, the Young lab\, combines nanofabrication and electronic measurement techniques in order to investigate the properties of electronic states in quantum materials\, and is currently interested in the interplay between symmetry\, topology\, and correlations in low dimensional systems.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-andrea-young-university-of-california-santa-barbara-magnetism-and-superconductivity-in-rhombohedral-graphene-multilayers-triplet-superconductivity-intervalley-coherence-and/
LOCATION:McLeod 3038\, 2356 Main Mall\, Vancouver\, British Columbia\, V6T 1Z3\, Canada
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231130T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231130T110000
DTSTAMP:20231124T181128Z
CREATED:20231124T181128Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231124T181128Z
UID:6713-1701338400-1701342000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Nitin Kaushal – QMI: Realization of magnetically frustrated Wigner crystals and a novel multiorbital model in transition metal dichalcogenide based moiré materials
DESCRIPTION:Nitin Kaushal – Quantum Matter Institute \nTitle: Realization of magnetically frustrated Wigner crystals and a novel multiorbital model in transition metal dichalcogenide based moiré materials \nAbstract: Moiré materials constructed using the transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers have been used to simulate the Hubbard model with long range Coulomb interactions procuring the lattice Wigner crystal states at fractional fillings like n=2/3\, 1/2\, and 1/3. We study the gamma-valley TMD homobilayers which can give rise to the effective moire honeycomb lattices\, as shown by recent ab-initio studies. We discuss the effect of Coulomb interactions in these homobilayers unveiling the plethora of frustrated magnetic states on Wigner crystals at various fractional fillings\, which suggests the latent potential of these materials to realize quantum spin liquids. Moreover\, by performing Wannierization of the moiré bands we show that these materials can realize a more general moire Kanamori-Hubbard model\, opening an avenue for physics beyond the extensively studied multiorbital Hubbard model. \nSpeaker Bio: Dr. Nitin Kaushal is a postdoctoral fellow at the Quantum Matter Institute working with Professor Marcel Franz’s group. Prior to joining UBC\, he worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (2020-2023. Nitin completed his PhD at the University of Tennessee in 2020\, under the guidance of Prof. Elbio Dagotto. During his Ph.D.\, he investigated the effects of atomic spin-orbit coupling on the multi-orbital Hubbard models. In recent years\, Nitin’s research has been centered on moiré materials.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-nitin-kaushal-qmi-realization-of-magnetically-frustrated-wigner-crystals-and-a-novel-multiorbital-model-in-transition-metal-dichalcogenide-based-moire-materials/
LOCATION:McLeod 3038\, 2356 Main Mall\, Vancouver\, British Columbia\, V6T 1Z3\, Canada
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231123T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231123T110000
DTSTAMP:20231106T183834Z
CREATED:20231106T183834Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231106T183834Z
UID:6627-1700733600-1700737200@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Jeff Sonier – Simon Fraser University: Muon Studies of Superconducting UTe2
DESCRIPTION:Jeff Sonier – Simon Fraser University\nTitle: Muon Studies of Superconducting UTe2 \nAbstract: Recently discovered UTe2 is believed to be a long-sought spin-triplet superconductor\, but its magnetic properties and superconducting order parameter are matters of controversy. The observation of a nonzero polar Kerr effect in the superconducting state of UTe2 single crystals exhibiting two phase transitions in the specific heat has been taken as evidence of a time-reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking order parameter and chiral superconductivity. Yet a more recent study of the polar Kerr effect in single crystals exhibiting a single-phase transition found no evidence for TRS breaking. Zero-field muon spin relaxation (SR) is an ideal tool for independently determining whether TRS symmetry is spontaneously broken at the superconducting transition temperature\, Tc\, but until recently it has not been possible to investigate this in UTe2 due to the presence of slowly fluctuating spins. I will first explain what SR has revealed about the magnetic interactions in UTe2\, which potentially play a role in the pairing mechanism that gives rise to spin-triplet superconductivity. I will then describe recent SR studies of a new generation of UTe2 single crystals\, which shed light on the role disorder plays in the magnetic fluctuations and have provided an opportunity to look into whether TRS is broken. \nSpeaker bio: Jeff Sonier is a Professor at Simon Fraser University.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-jeff-sonier-simon-fraser-university-muon-studies-of-superconducting-ute2/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231116T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231116T110000
DTSTAMP:20231006T212241Z
CREATED:20231006T212241Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231006T212241Z
UID:6425-1700128800-1700132400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Xiaodong Xu – University of Washington: Observation of Fractional Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect
DESCRIPTION:Xiaodong Xu – University of Washington\nTitle: Observation of Fractional Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect \nAbstract: The interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking and topology can result in exotic quantum states of matter. A celebrated example is the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state\, which exhibits an integer quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic field due to topologically nontrivial bands and intrinsic magnetism. In the presence of strong electron-electron interactions\, fractional-QAH (FQAH) states at zero magnetic field can emerge\, which is a lattice analog of fractional quantum Hall effect without Landau level formation. In this talk\, I will present experimental observation of FQAH states in twisted MoTe2 bilayer\, using combined magneto-optical and -transport measurements. In addition to the Chern number -1 integer\, and -2/3 and -3/5 fractional QAH states\, we find an anomalous Hall state near the filling factor -1/2\, whose behavior resembles that of the composite Fermi liquid in the half-filled lowest Landau level of a two-dimensional electron gas at high magnetic field. Direct observation of the FQAH and associated effects paves the way for researching charge fractionalization and anyonic statistics at zero magnetic field. \nSpeaker bio: Xiaodong Xu is a Boeing Distinguished Professor in the Department of Physics\, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Washington. He obtained a PhD in Physics from the University of Michigan in 2008. After postdoc research at Cornell University\, he joined the University of Washington in 2010. He is a Fellow of American Physical Society and Optical Society of America.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-xiaodong-xu-university-of-washington-observation-of-fractional-quantum-anomalous-hall-effect/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231102T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231102T110000
DTSTAMP:20231019T171838Z
CREATED:20231019T171838Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231019T171838Z
UID:6558-1698919200-1698922800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Joe Checkelsky– Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Natural Superlattice Design of Modulated Superconductors
DESCRIPTION:Joe Checkelsky– Massachusetts Institute of Technology\nTitle: Natural Superlattice Design of Modulated Superconductors \nAbstract: Connecting theoretical models for exotic quantum states to real materials is a key goal in quantum materials synthesis.  Two-dimensional model systems have been proposed to host a wide variety of exotic phases- historically a number of techniques have been used to realize these including thin film growth and mechanical exfoliation.  We describe here our recent progress in experimentally realizing 2D model systems using bulk crystal synthesis including modulated superconducting states.  We discuss their structures and the new phenomena that they support.  We comment on the perspective for realizing further 2D model systems in complex material structures and their connections to other methods for realizing 2D systems. \nSpeaker bio: Professor Checkelsky joined the Department of Physics at MIT as an assistant professor in January 2014. He received his B.S. in Physics in 2004 from Harvey Mudd College and Ph.D. in Physics in 2010 from Princeton University. Before coming to MIT\, Professor Checkelsky did postdoctoral work at Japan’s Institute for Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN) and held the position of lecturer at the University of Tokyo. He was promoted to associate professor in 2019 and in 2020 named a Mitsui Career Development Professor in Contemporary Technology\, an appointment he will hold until 2023.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-joe-checkelsky-massachusetts-institute-of-technology-natural-superlattice-design-of-modulated-superconductors/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231026T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231026T110000
DTSTAMP:20231006T211631Z
CREATED:20231006T211631Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231006T211631Z
UID:6423-1698314400-1698318000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Lindsay LeBlanc – University of Alberta: Light-matter interactions in cold and ultracold neutral atomic gases
DESCRIPTION:Lindsay LeBlanc – University of Alberta\nTitle: Light-matter interactions in cold and ultracold neutral atomic gases: Applications to quantum memory and holonomic quantum operations \nAbstract: Neutral atomic gases provide fantastic opportunities for studying and controlling quantum phenomena\, ranging from many-body physics to quantum computers. In our research\, we use the well-known interactions between cold gases and electromagnetic radiation to harness various quantum degrees of freedom. Quantum memories\, used for storing and manipulating photonic signals\, will be a key component in quantum communications systems\, especially in realizing critical quantum repeater infrastructure. Cold atoms have significant potential as high performance spin-wave quantum memories\, due to the long storage times associated with low temperature and slow thermal diffusion. In our work\, we demonstrate two memory protocols in ultracold (sometimes Bose-condensed) atoms\, which hold the potential for high-performance light storage: the Autler-Townes splitting (ATS) and superradiant approaches. These methods provide a path towards practical implementations in both ground- and satellite-based quantum communications systems\, and we are working on both increasing performance and developing practical implementations. In a separate direction\, our lab also uses ultracold ensembles to study unconventional quantum gates for quantum computing. In our work on holonomic operations\, we engineer degeneracies into our system through Floquet driving\, with the goal of realizing non-Abelian geometric phases. Our experiments reveal that we indeed rotate quantum states in this degenerate manifold\, though we find that the naive expectation of geometric robustness to fluctuations is less resilient to real experimental issues than expected. We fully characterize our system in terms of its performance in realistic conditions and propose a path forward for working with holonomic operations on a variety of quantum platforms. \nSpeaker bio: Lindsay LeBlanc is an experimental atomic physicist working with ultracold atoms and quantum technologies. Lindsay earned her BSc in Engineering Physics from the University of Alberta in 2003 and her Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Toronto in 2011\, after which she joined the Joint Quantum Institute in Maryland in 2013 as a postdoctoral fellow\, before returning to join the University of Alberta where she is Canada Research Chair in Ultracold Quantum Gases and Associate Professor in Physics.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-lindsay-leblanc-university-of-alberta-light-matter-interactions-in-cold-and-ultracold-neutral-atomic-gases/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231019T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231019T110000
DTSTAMP:20231013T204741Z
CREATED:20231013T204741Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231013T204741Z
UID:6467-1697709600-1697713200@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Marcel Franz – Quantum Matter Institute: d-mon: an improved transmon qubit based on a cuprate Josephson junction
DESCRIPTION:Marcel Franz – Quantum Matter Institute\nTitle: d-mon: an improved transmon qubit based on a cuprate Josephson junction \n  \nAbstract: Transmon qubit\, based on a superconducting Josephson junction shunted by a large capacitance\, is the workhorse component powering the majority of intermediate scale quantum computers currently in operation. I this talk I will describe a theoretical proposal for a novel transmon architecture dubbed “d-mon” that uses unconventional oxide superconductors and is designed to overcome one of the key shortcomings of the conventional transmon. The proposed d-mon architecture is based on a c-axis Josephson junction between a d-wave high-Tc cuprate and a conventional s-wave superconductor. Its chief advantage lies in the large and tunable anharmonicity of its energy spectrum that we predict should enable faster and more reliable gate operation. In contrast to some earlier cuprate-based qubit designs d-mon operates in the regime where quasiparticles are fully gapped and can be therefore expected to achieve long coherence times. \nSpeaker Bio: Marcel Franz is a Professor of Physics at The University of British Columbia and a Deputy Scientific Director of The Blusson Quantum Matter Institute. Franz is a leading expert in theories of topological quantum matter\, unconventional superconductivity and strongly correlated electron systems. His group has made a number of significant advances in these fields including the recent prediction of high-temperature topological superconductivity in twisted bilayers of cuprate superconductors. Franz has received numerous awards and recognitions for his contributions including the A.P. Sloan Fellowship (2002)\, Killam Research Fellowship (2007)\, has been elected Fellow of the APS (2014) and The Royal Society of Canada (2022). He obtained his PhD at The University of Rochester in 1994 and worked as a postdoctoral fellow and McMaster and Johns Hopkins universities before joining the faculty of The University of British Columbia in 2000.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-marcel-franz-quantum-matter-institute-d-mon-an-improved-transmon-qubit-based-on-a-cuprate-josephson-junction/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231012T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20231012T110000
DTSTAMP:20231006T213542Z
CREATED:20231006T213542Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231006T213542Z
UID:6427-1697104800-1697108400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Lea Nienhaus – Florida State University: Stressing Halide Perovskites
DESCRIPTION:Lea Nienhaus – Florida State University\nTitle: Stressing Halide Perovskites: Nanoscale Investigation of the Properties of Perovskite Thin Films \nAbstract: Solution-processed perovskite thin films consist of small grains with a size of 20 – 2000 nm connected by grain boundaries. As a result\, there is a vast inhomogeneity in the optical and electronic properties of the different grains/GBs within one film\, which can reduce the achievable energy output. In addition\, facile ion movement under external stimuli (light or electric fields) adds additional complexity to the system. However\, solvents can also be used to change the surface doping\, which can have immense impact on energy or charge transfer at the perovskite surface. \nTo gain insight into the optoelectronic and structural response of the perovskite thin film to these external stressors present under operating conditions\, we utilize a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and optical spectroscopy. Furthermore\, single molecule absorption STM (SMA-STM) can probe the local inhomogeneity of the surface properties of the perovskite thin film under illumination by locally mapping the additional photogenerated tunneling current. To understand whether the local changes are caused by optoelectronic changes under illumination or structural changes\, we utilize synchrotron X-ray STM (SX-STM). Pump-probe wide-angle X-ray scattering indicates the presence of lattice deformations under optical illumination\, highlighting that the photocarriers distort the lattice\, and thus\, can change the underlying density of states as observed by SMA-STM. \nSpeaker bio: Lea Nienhaus obtained her PhD from UIUC in 2015. Following her postdoc at MIT\, she transitioned to FSU in 2018. Her interests are geared towards pushing the boundaries of optical spectroscopy. Outside of lab\, you can find her playing with her cats\, biking\, swimming or cooking. Additionaly\, she enjoys shining UV lights on household objects.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-lea-nienhaus-florida-state-university-stressing-halide-perovskites/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230928T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230928T110000
DTSTAMP:20230925T213140Z
CREATED:20230925T213140Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230925T213140Z
UID:6418-1695895200-1695898800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Ting Ge – University of South Carolina: Mechanics of Non-Concatenated Ring Polymers – Effects of Topology Revealed by Molecular Simulations
DESCRIPTION:Ting Ge – University of South Carolina\nTitle: Mechanics of Non-Concatenated Ring Polymers – Effects of Topology Revealed by Molecular Simulations \nAbstract: Few aspects are as prevalent and important as topology in polymer mechanics\, which provides an essential foundation for versatile functions of polymeric materials. Recent advances in chemistry have enabled the precise synthesis of non-concatenated ring polymers with distinctive topology. While many aspects of the statics and dynamics of ring polymers have been elucidated in the past several decades\, the structure-property relationship has not been completely established for ring polymer mechanics. Using molecular simulations with perfect control of polymer topology\, we make elastomers and thermoplastics out of non-concatenated ring polymers and investigate their mechanical properties during large deformation and failure. The simulations reveal that the elastomers made of cross-linked ring polymers are significantly more stretchable than cross-linked linear polymers [1]. Compared to linear polymers\, the entanglements between ring polymers do not act as effective cross-links. As a result\, the stretchability of cross-linked ring polymers is determined by the maximum extension of polymer strands between cross-links rather than between trapped entanglements as in cross-linked linear polymers. The simulations also reveal that the thermoplastics made of ring polymers fail through crazing as their linear counterparts under tensile loading [2]. The stable craze formation indicates the existence of an entanglement network in glassy ring polymers. Nevertheless\, the entanglement network consists of only a fraction of the topological constraints that determine the conformations of ring polymers. Both the structural features of the ring polymer craze and the drawing stress during the craze formation are related to the underlying entanglement network. Besides the simulations\, molecular theories have been developed to delineate the mechanical behaviors of ring elastomers and ring thermoplastics. The studies demonstrate the use of ring polymers as a transformative pathway to tailor polymer mechanics\, propelling a new paradigm of topological polymer physics entering materials science. \n[1] “Superstretchable elastomer from cross-linked ring polymers”\, J. Wang\, T. C. O’Connor\, G. S. Grest\, and T. Ge\, Physical Review Letters 128\, 237801 (2022).\n[2] “Crazing reveals an entanglement network in glassy ring polymers”\, J. Wang and T. Ge\, Macromolecules 54\, 7500 (2021).
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-ting-ge-university-of-south-carolina-mechanics-of-non-concatenated-ring-polymers-effects-of-topology-revealed-by-molecular-simulations/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230921T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230921T113000
DTSTAMP:20230905T161210Z
CREATED:20230905T161210Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T161210Z
UID:6347-1695290400-1695295800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Lesley Cohen – Chair of the Advisory Board: Non-collinear Mn3NiN Antiferromagnets
DESCRIPTION:Lesley Cohen – Chair of the Advisory Board\nTitle: Non-collinear Mn3NiN Antiferromagnets \nAbstract: Antiferromagnets (AFM) hold interest because of their potential for application in high density\, high speed spintronic devices\, as  an active layer and also as a component in superconducting S/AFM/S Josephson Junctions. Frustrated non-collinear antiferromagnets offer additional attractive functional properties due to their magnetic space group symmetry. Stimulated first by the prediction of piezomagnetism we embarked on a growth program of Mn3NiN films on various perovskite substrates by pulsed laser deposition. In this talk I will review the evidence for piezomagnetism and our observation of the anomalous Hall effect. We use scanning imaging of the anomalous Nernst effect to provide information about domain structure in our films. The phase diagram of magnetic order with biaxial strain in this family of materials predicts that compressively strained films should support a collinear ferrimagnetic phase as shown in the figure below. I will discuss the properties of this phase and implications and the magneto-optical properties crossing from the antiferromagnetic to ferrimagnetic phase. \nSpeaker Bio: Lesley Cohen is a Professor of Solid State Physics at Imperial College London. Her research focuses on quantum interference for organic thermoelectric\, energy-efficient solid-state caloric cooling\, competing for exchange antiferromagnets for spintronics and long-range triplet superconductivity. She is currently the Consul for the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Education at Imperial College and recently stepped down as head of Experimental Condensed Matter. She received the Imperial College Julia Higgins Award for her contribution to the promotion and support of women in science and remains committed to equality and diversity within STEM. \nDr. Cohen has served on numerous Boards including Superconductivity\, Science and Technology; Imperial College Consultants ICON; the Education Board for the Institute of Physics; Kings College London Science Advisory Board; and the External Advisory Board of IFW Dresden and the EPSRC Materials Strategic Advisory Technical Panel.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-lesley-cohen-chair-of-the-advisory-board-non-collinear-mn3nin-antiferromagnets/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230914T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230914T113000
DTSTAMP:20230905T164704Z
CREATED:20230905T164704Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T164704Z
UID:6354-1694685600-1694691000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Mattias Fitzpatrick – Dartmouth College: Quantum Simulation with Superconducting Circuits: Synthetic Quantum Matter to Non-Hermitian Sensing
DESCRIPTION:Mattias Fitzpatrick – Dartmouth College\nTitle: Quantum Simulation with Superconducting Circuits: Synthetic Quantum Matter to Non-Hermitian Sensing \nAbstract: In recent years\, superconducting circuits have garnered much attention due to their use in quantum computers and quantum annealers. However\, this technological platform can also be used to study problems in condensed matter and many-body physics where microwave photons are the particles of interest and interactions are engineered using superconducting qubits or other nonlinearities. In this talk\, I will describe my work building hyperbolic superconducting circuit lattices and the associated flat bands that arise in their band structure. From here\, I will discuss recent work in my new lab at Dartmouth\, where we have developed a means of controlling the effective photon hopping in lattices. Using directional amplification and phase shifters\, I will show how to create effectively tunable hopping rates in the Hermitian and non-Hermitian domains. Finally\, I will discuss nonlinearities in the gain-dominated regime and their implications for self-oscillation sensors.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-mattias-fitzpatrick-dartmouth-college-quantum-simulation-with-superconducting-circuits-synthetic-quantum-matter-to-non-hermitian-sensing/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230302T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230302T110000
DTSTAMP:20230217T194855Z
CREATED:20230217T194855Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230217T194855Z
UID:5444-1677751200-1677754800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: John Birkbeck – Weizmann Institute of Science: The Quantum Twisting Microscope
DESCRIPTION:John Birkbeck – Department of Condensed Matter Physics\, Weizmann Institute of Science.\nTitle: The Quantum Twisting Microscope\n \nAbstract: In this talk\, I will present a new type of scanning probe microscope\, the Quantum Twisting Microscope (QTM)\, capable of performing local quantum interference measurements at a twistable interface between two quantum materials. Its working principle is based on a unique tip made of an atomically-thin two-dimensional material. This tip allows electrons to coherently tunnel into a sample at many locations at once\, with quantum interference between these tunneling events\, making it a scanning electronic interferometer. With an extra twist degree of freedom\, our microscope becomes a momentum-resolving local probe\, providing powerful new ways to study the energy dispersions of interacting electrons. I will present various experiments performed with this microscope\, demonstrating quantum interference at room temperature\, probing the conductance of in-situ twisting interfaces\, and imaging local energy dispersions of graphene and twisted bilayer graphene. \nSpeaker Bio: I am a postdoctoral researcher working at the Weizmann Institute of Science with Prof. Shahal Ilani. I completed my Ph.D. with Prof. Andre Geim and Prof. Irina Grigorieva at the University of Manchester\, UK. My research focuses on using unique scanning probe microscopes to visualize the electronic properties of 2D materials and vdW heterostructures.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-john-birkbeck-weizmann-institute-of-science-the-quantum-twisting-microscope/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230209T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230209T110000
DTSTAMP:20230207T184815Z
CREATED:20230207T184815Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230207T184815Z
UID:5398-1675936800-1675940400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar:  Dmitri Pikulin – Microsoft: Aspects of Microsoft’s recent topological gap study
DESCRIPTION:Dmitri Pikulin – Microsoft \nTitle: Aspects of Microsoft’s recent topological gap study \nAbstract: I will discuss the theory and data analysis techniques behind the recent study searching for Majorana zero modes. I will describe how the transport techniques can help identify the boundary and bulk signatures of the topological phase. The analytical insight is confirmed by extensive numerical study and data analysis. I will finish with an example of an experimental observation.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-dmitri-pikulin-microsoft-aspects-of-microsofts-recent-topological-gap-study/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Aditi Adhikari":MAILTO:aditi.adhikari@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230202T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230202T110000
DTSTAMP:20230116T182058Z
CREATED:20230116T182058Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230116T182058Z
UID:5301-1675332000-1675335600@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Patrick Ledwith – Harvard  University: Vortexability Chern bands in Twisted and Strained Graphene
DESCRIPTION:Patrick Ledwith – Harvard University \nTitle: Vortexability Chern bands in Twisted and Strained Graphene \nAbstract: Fractional Chern insulators realize the remarkable physics of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in crystalline systems with Chern bands. The lowest Landau level (LLL) is known to host the FQHE\, but not all Chern bands are suitable for realizing fractional Chern insulators (FCI). Previous approaches to stabilizing FCIs focused on mimicking the LLL through momentum space criteria. Here instead we take a real-space perspective by introducing the notion of vortexability. Vortexable Chern bands admit a fixed operator that introduces vortices into any band wavefunction while keeping the state entirely within the same band. Vortexable bands admit trial wavefunctions for FCI states\, akin to Laughlin states. In the absence of dispersion and for sufficiently short ranged interactions\, these FCI states are the ground state — independent of the distribution of Berry curvature. Vortexable Chern bands were found to emerge naturally in chiral twisted graphene\, and fractional Chern insulators were subsequently observed experimentally. They were also recently proposed in periodically strained graphene. \nBio: Patrick Ledwith grew up near Philadelphia\, Pennsylvania. He got his undergraduate degree in Physics and Mathematics at MIT. There he worked with Leonid Levitov on electron hydrodynamics\, discovering and elucidating long-lived collective excitations in two-dimensional electron gases. He is now a graduate student working in Ashvin Vishwanath’s group. Here he has worked on several aspects of moiré materials including fractional Chern insulators\, superconductivity\, correlated insulators\, and topological charge density waves. He has been especially interested in developing analytic approaches to fractional Chern insulators. He has applied these methods to twisted bilayer graphene where they work especially well. He subsequently partnered with Amir Yacoby’s group in realizing and understanding experimentally observed fractional Chern insulating states at small magnetic fields. In his free time\, he likes to cook and play video games with his dog.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-patrick-ledwith-harvard-university-vortexability-chern-bands-in-twisted-and-strained-graphene/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230126T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230126T110000
DTSTAMP:20230118T230827Z
CREATED:20230118T230827Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230118T230827Z
UID:5306-1674727200-1674730800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Alannah Hallas: Entropy Engineering and Tunable Magnetic Order in the Spinel High Entropy Oxide
DESCRIPTION:Dr. Alannah Hallas: Blusson Quantum Matter Institute \nTitle: Entropy engineering and tunable magnetic order in the spinel high entropy oxide \nAbstract: The field of high entropy oxides (HEOs) flips traditional materials science paradigms on their head by seeking to understand what properties arise in the presence of profound configurational disorder. This disorder\, which emerges as the result of multiple elements sharing a single crystalline lattice\, can take on a kaleidoscopic character due to the vast numbers of possible elemental combinations and appears to imbue some HEOs with functional properties that far surpass their conventional analogs. While experimental discoveries abound\, efforts to characterize the true magnitude of the configurational entropy and understand its role in stabilizing new phases and generating superior functional properties have lagged behind. Understanding the role of configurational disorder in existing HEOs is the crucial link to unlocking the rational design of new HEOs with targeted properties. In this talk\, I will discuss our group’s efforts to establish a framework for articulating and beginning to address these questions towards achieving a complete understanding of the true role of entropy in HEOs. \nBio: Alannah Hallas is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Physics & Astronomy at UBC\, a Principal Investigator at the Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute\, and a CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar in Quantum Materials. Alannah’s research program is focused on the design\, discovery\, and crystal growth of new quantum materials\, leveraging a wide range of advanced crystal growth techniques. Her group characterizes the quantum magnetic properties of their materials using x-ray and neutron scattering as well as muon spin relaxation techniques.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-alannah-hallas-entropy-engineering-and-tunable-magnetic-order-in-the-spinel-high-entropy-oxide/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230119T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20230119T110000
DTSTAMP:20230103T192036Z
CREATED:20230103T192036Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230103T192036Z
UID:5253-1674122400-1674126000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Mark Rudner: “The Lindblad Quantum Master Equation: Not Just for quantum Optics Anymore"
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Mark Rudner – University of Washington \nTitle: “The Lindblad Quantum Master Equation: Not Just for quantum Optics Anymore” \nAbstract: With the exception of the universe as a whole\, the evolution of a quantum system is generically non-unitary due to the coupling between the system and its environment. In quantum optics\, the powerful framework of Lindblad master equations has been developed and employed for many years to describe the effective evolution of atomic-like systems in the presence of electromagnetic and other environmental degrees of freedom. Importantly\, explicit derivations of Lindblad master equations have traditionally relied on highly restrictive assumptions on energy level spacings that limit its applicability to few-level/few-body systems. In this talk I will review the basic features of evolution of open quantum systems\, and describe a new route to obtaining the Lindblad equation which circumvents all restrictive assumptions on the nature of the system at hand. This “universal Lindblad equation” can therefore be applied to a wide range of many-body systems\, including emerging quantum hardware with several to many coupled qubits and many-body systems driven far from equilibrium. The explicit expressions for the “jump operators” that describe incoherent processes induced by the bath have a natural interpretation in terms of an operator spreading picture\, akin to that which has recently provided much insight into thermalization of closed quantum systems. I will conclude with a discussion of future prospects and applications of this new framework. \nBio: Mark Rudner is the Kenneth K. Young Memorial Professor of Physics at the University of Washington. His research interests span a broad range of topics in theoretical condensed matter physics and quantum dynamics. Following his PhD at MIT\, in which he studied classical and quantum control in solid state spin and superconducting qubits\, as well as transport in graphene\, in 2008 Mark moved to Harvard for a postdoctoral fellowship. During this time\, he developed foundational works on topological phenomena in both driven (“Floquet”) and open (non-Hermitian) quantum systems. In 2012\, Mark moved to Copenhagen\, where he joined the Center for Quantum Devices at the Niels Bohr Institute and took charge of the Condensed Matter Theory group at the Niels Bohr International Academy. Over the next decade\, Mark maintained a role as one of the leaders in the emerging fields of Floquet engineering and non-equilibrium quantum dynamics\, while further exploring novel (linear and non-linear) collective phenomena that arise from the interplay of quantum geometry and interparticle interactions. In 2021 Mark joined the University of Washington\, where he is continuing these efforts while expanding into new directions in collaboration with his experimental and theoretical colleagues.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-mark-rudner-the-lindblad-quantum-master-equation-not-just-for-quantum-optics-anymore/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221201T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221201T110000
DTSTAMP:20221104T225912Z
CREATED:20221104T225912Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221104T225912Z
UID:5042-1669888800-1669892400@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Thomas Scaffidi - Spread and Erase - How Electron Hydrodynamics Can Eliminate the Landauer-Sharvin Resistance
DESCRIPTION:Thomas Scaffidi – University of California Irvine \nTitle: Spread and Erase – How Electron Hydrodynamics Can Eliminate the Landauer-Sharvin Resistance \nAbstract: What is the ultimate limit of conductance of a metallic device of lateral size W? In the ballistic limit\, the answer is the Landauer-Sharvin conductance\, which is associated with an abrupt reduction of the number of conducting channels when going from the contacts to the device. However\, the ballistic limit is not always the best-case scenario\, since adding strong electron-electron scattering can take electrons to a viscous regime of transport for which “super-ballistic” flows were recently studied. In this talk\, we will show that by a proper choice of geometry which resembles a “wormhole”\, it is possible to spread the Landauer-Sharvin resistance throughout the bulk of the system\, allowing its complete elimination by electron hydrodynamics. This effect arises due to the interplay between geometry and strong electron-electron scattering\, which allows for a net transfer of carriers from reflected to transmitted channels. Finally\, we will discuss a recent experiment in a Corbino geometry which realizes one half of this “wormhole” geometry. \nRefs:\nTheory: Phys. Rev. Lett. 129\, 157701 (2022)\nExperiment: Nature 609\, 276–281 (2022) \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-thomas-scaffidi-spread-and-erase-how-electron-hydrodynamics-can-eliminate-the-landauer-sharvin-resistance/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221124T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221124T110000
DTSTAMP:20221108T200540Z
CREATED:20221108T200540Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221108T200540Z
UID:5048-1669284000-1669287600@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Long Ju - Electron Correlation and Coupling with Phonon in the Trilayer Graphene/hBN Moire Superlattice
DESCRIPTION:Long Ju – MIT Physics Department  \nTitle: Electron Correlation and Coupling with Phonon in the Trilayer Graphene/hBN Moire Superlattice \nAbstract: ABC-stacked trilayer graphene/hexagonal boron nitride moiré superlattice (TLG/hBN) has emerged as a playground for correlated electron physics. A spectroscopy study of this system is\, however\, challenging due to the device configuration. In this talk\, I will introduce our recent efforts on FTIR photocurrent spectroscopy measurements of dual-gated TLG/hBN. We observed strong gate-tunable optical transitions that originated from the moire flat band. At half-filling of the valence flat band\, a broad absorption peak emerges at ~18 meV\, indicating direct optical excitation across an emerging Mott gap. Furthermore\, I will talk about a unique moire-enabled interlayer electron-phonon coupling phenomenon in this system. The ZO phonon in hBN hybridizes with electron-hole excitations in trilayer graphene and appear as an asymmetric peak in the photocurrent spectrum. This Fano line-shaped peak evolves continuously as we tune the displacement field. I’ll talk about the implications of this phenomenon to engineering the physics of moire quantum matters. \nBio: Long Ju joined the MIT Physics Department as an assistant professor in January 2019. He received his B.S. in Physics in 2009 from Tsinghua University\, China\, and his Ph.D. in Physics in 2015 from the University of California\, Berkeley. He then moved to Cornell University\, where he was a Kavli postdoctoral fellow until December 2018. \n  \n​ \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-long-ju-electron-correlation-and-coupling-with-phonon-in-the-trilayer-graphene-hbn-moire-superlattice/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221117T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221117T110000
DTSTAMP:20221110T004813Z
CREATED:20221110T004813Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221110T004813Z
UID:5058-1668679200-1668682800@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Professor Kai-Mei C Fu - Quantum Point Defects: Can These Defects Be Less Defective?
DESCRIPTION:Professor Kai-Mei C Fu –  University of Washington  \nTitle: Quantum point defects: Can these defects be less defective? \nAbstract: Point defects in crystals are the solid state analog to trapped ions. Thus these “quantum defects”\, which can be integrated into solid-state devices\, have gained popularity as qubit candidates for scalable quantum networks. In this talk\, I will introduce some of the basic quantum defect properties desirable for quantum network applications. I will highlight my own group’s efforts at understanding and controlling the properties of defects in diamond including (1) synthesis\, frequency and emission control of deep-level vacancy complexes in diamond and (2) properties of shallow-level donors in ZnO\, including single donors and intentionally synthesized donors in ZnO. \nBio: Kai-Mei Fu is the Virginia and Prentice Bloedel Professor of Physics and Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Washington and holds a dual appointment with the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Kai-Mei received their PhD in Applied Physics \nin 2007 from Stanford University. Their research focuses on the synthesis\, characterization and control of optically active quantum defects in crystals\, with applications in quantum networks and sensing. At UW\, Kai-Mei is the Director of UW’s NSF National Research Training Program: Accelerating Quantum-Enabled Technologies and the co-chair of UW’s interdisciplinary QuantumX Steering Committee.  They are also the Deputy Director of the Department of Energy National Quantum Initiative (NQI) Co-design Center for Quantum Advantage. In their free time\, Kai-Mei enjoys spending time with their family outdoors in the beautiful Pacific Northwest. \n 
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-professor-kai-mei-c-fu-quantum-point-defects-can-these-defects-be-less-defective/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221110T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Vancouver:20221110T110000
DTSTAMP:20221026T201345Z
CREATED:20221026T201345Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221026T201345Z
UID:5020-1668074400-1668078000@qmi.miffanytark.com
SUMMARY:CM Seminar: Joyce Poon: Visible-light Silicon Integrated Photonics for Future Computing
DESCRIPTION:Joyce Poon – University of Toronto \nTitle: Visible-light Silicon Integrated Photonics for Future Computing \nAbstract: The emerging demands of computing require hardware advances to realize new types of computing architectures and interfaces. Foundry silicon photonics leverages the maturity of microelectronics manufacturing to fabricate photonic integrated circuits. Today\, silicon photonics is mostly used in the short-wave infrared spectrum for optical communications. I will discuss how foundry silicon photonics in the visible spectrum is an enabling technology for future computing\, addressing applications such as displays\, neural implants\, and quantum computing. \nBiography: Joyce Poon is the Managing Director at the Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics\, a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Toronto\, and an Honorary Professor in the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the Technical University of Berlin.  She currently serves as a Director-at-Large for Optica (formerly the Optical Society\, OSA). She and her team specialize in integrated photonics on silicon.  Prof. Poon obtained the Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from Caltech in 2007. She is a Optica Fellow and a Fellow of the IEEE.
URL:https://qmi.miffanytark.com/event/cm-seminar-joyce-poon-visible-light-silicon-integrated-photonics-for-future-computing/
CATEGORIES:CM Seminar,Student event
ORGANIZER;CN="Lada Synkova":MAILTO:lada.synkova@ubc.ca
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